Achieving UL-Compliant Supervision & Event Reporting with the Muxpad II

By Andrew Erickson

November 20, 2025

Your fire alarms are only as useful as the system that transmits and confirms them. That may sound like a basic principle, but a lot of facilities still operate with monitoring infrastructure that assumes - rather than verifies - that every alarm reaches the right destination.

Consider a remote water treatment facility where a smoke event occurs. The local panel detects the condition and attempts to trigger a signal, but the relay it relies on is unsupervised. Due to a wiring defect, the alert never reaches the central monitoring station.

Since there's no immediate feedback or supervisory checks, the missed signal goes unnoticed for weeks. Had the fire intensified, the delayed response could have led to irreversible damage.

This kind of blind spot is precisely what UL 864 and NFPA 72 are designed to eliminate. It's also where the Muxpad II earns its value - ensuring that each message not only leaves the panel but also arrives exactly where it's needed, under constant supervision.

Muxpad II Monitoring Setup

A Lack of Real Supervision Jeopardizes Compliance

UL 864 doesn't just "recommend" supervisory features - it absolutely mandates them. Your fire alarm monitoring system must detect not only alarms but also faults like:

  • Open circuits
  • Ground faults
  • Disabled or bypassed inputs
  • Loss of communication

Yet most fire alarm control panels (FACPs) installed before the 2010s offer only basic outputs - often dry contacts or low-level serial text streams. Alone, these are not UL-compliant unless paired with a supervision layer that can validate continuity and log events.

The real problem is that many facilities assume that because a panel "works," it must be compliant. The truth is legacy systems without input supervision and fault-tolerant reporting paths can't satisfy UL 864 - even if they've never failed during a fire.

When a compliance audit or post-incident investigation occurs, assumptions don't hold up.

Typical Solutions Generally Fail the UL Test

A common workaround for monitoring older FACPs is to connect their alarm outputs to a relay input on a central panel. These setups technically "receive" the signal, but they don't verify if the input wire is intact, or if a relay coil has burned out. They also don't timestamp the event or log supervisory conditions.

Even some commercial upgrade kits focus solely on signal forwarding, skipping the critical supervisory layer altogether. That leaves organizations exposed to risks like:

  • Undetected open circuits
  • Loss of contact supervision during power outages
  • Inability to log or trace events for post-incident audits
  • Inconsistent reporting formats across mixed-panel environments

To stay truly compliant with UL 864 and NFPA 72, you need a solution that doesn't just forward signals - but supervises, verifies, timestamps, and logs them.

Keep Your Panels & Add Modern Supervision

Suppose your campus, base, or municipality has dozens of disparate fire alarm panels - some addressable, some conventional. You'll want them feeding into a unified system that:

  • Verifies the integrity of each input
  • Confirms every signal reaches the central station
  • Stores and timestamps each alarm, trouble, and supervisory event
  • Alerts your team immediately to faults in the system

That's precisely what the Muxpad II enables. And you don't need to replace your entire infrastructure to get there.

FACP integration with the MUXPAD II

The Muxpad II Enables Full UL-Compliance

The Muxpad II is a UL-listed, supervised interface module built to bridge the gap between: (1) older panels, and (2) modern fire monitoring expectations.

Muxpad II checks your compliance boxes for several reasons:

1. Supervised Dry Contact and Serial Inputs

Each Muxpad II supports either 8 or 32 supervised dry contact inputs. This is perfect for conventional panels. These End-of-Line (EOL) supervised circuits detect open and short conditions and report them instantly to the central system.

For addressable panels with serial printer ports, the Muxpad II can parse textual output and convert it into structured, compliant event data.

2. Fault-Tolerant Communication with System 3505 Prism LX

Communication with the central head-end (System 3505 Prism LX) occurs via fully supervised bi-directional RS-485, fiber optic, Ethernet, or polling radio. If the path fails, the Muxpad II logs the interruption and continues storing alarms locally until the connection is restored.

This technology satisfies UL 864 requirements for:

  • Input supervision
  • Signal acknowledgment
  • Buffered transmission
  • Communication path monitoring

3. Time-Stamped Logging and Event Prioritization

The Muxpad II transmits events with precise timestamps and signal classifications (alarm, trouble, supervisory). These are received by the Prism LX head-end, which logs every condition and supports priority-based filtering. These are key requirements for AHJ audits and NFPA 72 event traceability.

4. Compatibility with Mixed FACP Brands

Whether you have a Notifier 5000 in Building A, a Gamewell master box in Building B, or a Simplex 4002 in Building C, each can interface with its own Muxpad II. The Prism LX normalizes these inputs into a single, cohesive monitoring stream.

This eliminates the compliance risk associated with protocol mismatches and incompatible reporting formats.

Muxpad II in the Field: Where UL-Compliance Meets Reality

Let's review some real-world scenarios where the Muxpad II makes UL 864 compliance both achievable and practical.

Legacy Panel Integration at a University

At a large campus, several older buildings still operate with functional - but outdated - FACPs that don't support networked supervision. Full panel replacement was deemed cost-prohibitive. By connecting each panel to a Muxpad II, facilities staff achieved:

  • Supervised input monitoring
  • Time-stamped event logging
  • Communication over existing copper or fiber

This enabled compliance without ripping out panels that still passed functional tests.

Municipal Master Box Modernization

A small town had hundreds of master boxes still reporting via coded pulses - decades-old but deeply embedded. With Muxpad IIs paired to decoding hardware, they converted these pulses into digital messages.

Now, every alarm gets a timestamp, log entry, and UL-compliant acknowledgment path - all while keeping the community's investment in legacy equipment.

Supervising Remote Critical Infrastructure

Remote substations and water treatment plants often lack Ethernet or cellular connectivity. In these cases, the Muxpad II's ability to communicate over RS-485 or fiber - with full supervision - makes it a reliable option. Sites can even power the device with battery backups to ensure continuous supervision in rugged environments.

Maximize Event Recording and Audit-Ready Logs

One often overlooked UL/NFPA requirement is that your fire monitoring system must maintain historical logs - both for compliance and forensics. The Muxpad II, when used with the Prism LX, makes sure:

  • Every input change is logged with a timestamp
  • Events can be exported for AHJ reviews or insurance audits
  • Supervisory conditions are retained even during outages

This means you're no longer relying on memory or handwritten logbooks. You also can get rid of your "audit panic".

Don't Let Communication Failures Go Undetected

Beyond fire alarms themselves, communication supervision is one of the most critical compliance components.

The Muxpad II continually confirms the presence of its connection to the Prism LX. Should that link go down for any reason - line cut, device failure, power loss - an alert is issued instantly. This makes it impossible for a failure to go unnoticed for days or weeks, a scenario that would instantly void UL compliance.

Scale Confidently Across 500+ Devices

Up to 500 Muxpad II units can be connected to a single Prism LX system, each handling up to 32 inputs. That means you can monitor 16,000 supervised zones in total - spread across multiple buildings, remote sites, or campuses with full compliance logging and signal path supervision.

Whether you're covering a single site or an entire county, this is a compliance model that scales.

Muxpad II Is the Compliance Tool You Didn't Know You Needed

To achieve UL 864 supervision and event reporting across modern and legacy fire alarm panels, the Muxpad II checks every box:

  • Supervised EOL inputs and serial parsing
  • Fault-tolerant, supervised communication paths
  • Event logging with timestamps and priority codes
  • Compatibility with multiple panel types and manufacturers
  • Scalable architecture for up to 16,000 zones
  • NFPA 72 and UL 864 compliance documentation support

Muxpad II offers all this without requiring a full system swap-out.

Take the Next Step Toward Full Compliance

Compliance gaps aren't just technical - they're legal and safety risks. Whether you're a campus facility manager, a transit agency engineer, or a city fire marshal, your responsibility is clear: every alarm must be received, recorded, and responded to. There are no acceptable excuses.

Talk to Digitize today about how the Muxpad II can make your existing fire alarm infrastructure UL-compliant - without starting from scratch.

Call: (800) 523-7232
Email: info@digitize-inc.com

You don't need a new panel. You need a smarter interface.

Let's make sure every event gets logged - and every input stays supervised.

Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson is an Application Engineer at DPS Telecom, a manufacturer of semi-custom remote alarm monitoring systems based in Fresno, California. Andrew brings more than 18 years of experience building site monitoring solutions, developing intuitive user interfaces and documentation, and...Read More